藤藤每日一练——CSS3制作下拉菜单

发布于藤藤

11 年前

下拉菜单如果不需要兼容IE6的话，完全可以不依赖于任何js脚本实现，今天这个案例也是有关于CSS下拉菜单，但有别于以往的，主要区别是子菜单是固定显示在那，而不是默认隐藏，鼠标悬浮显示的那种，另外还通过CSS3添加了一个滑动块的效果，以前这种滑动块效果也是需要js来实现，今天看到的是没有使用任何脚本代码，感兴趣的不仿一看。

demo download

HTML CODE

<ul class="nav_block clearfix item1">
  <li><a href="" title="">Home</a></li>
  <li><a href="" title="">About Us</a></li>
  <li>
    <a href="" title="">Services</a>
    <ul class="item_sub">
      <li><a href="" title="" class="active">Design Integration</a></li>
      <li><a href="" title="">Web Templates</a></li>
      <li><a href="" title="">Design creations</a></li>
      <li><a href="" title="">Design Integration</a></li>
      <li><a href="" title="">Web</a></li>
    </ul><!-- / item_sub-->
  </li>
  <li><a href="" title="">Solutions</a></li>
  <li><a href="" title="">Clients</a></li>
  <li><a href="" title="">Portfolio</a></li>
  <li><a href="" title="">Contact Us</a></li>
  <div class="item_selected"><i></i></div>
</ul>

<ul class="nav_block clearfix item2">
  <li><a href="" title="">Home</a></li>
  <li><a href="" title="">About Us</a></li>
  <li><a href="" title="">Services</a></li>
  <li><a href="" title="">Solutions</a></li>
  <li>
    <a href="" title="">Clients</a>
    <ul class="item_sub">
    <li><a href="" title="">Design Integration</a></li>
    <li><a href="" title="">Web Templates</a></li>
    <li><a href="" title=""  class="active">Design creations</a></li>
    <li><a href="" title="">Design Integration</a></li>
    <li><a href="" title="">Web</a></li>
    </ul><!-- /item_sub -->
  </li>
  <li><a href="" title="">Portfolio</a></li>
  <li><a href="" title="">Contact Us</a></li>
  <div class="item_selected"><i></i></div>
</ul>
<ul class="nav_block clearfix item3">
  <li><a href="" title="">Home</a></li>
  <li><a href="" title="">About Us</a></li>
  <li><a href="" title="">Services</a></li>
  <li>
    <a href="" title="">Solutions</a>
    <ul class="item_sub">
    <li><a href="" title="">Design Integration</a></li>
    <li><a href="" title="">Web Templates</a></li>
    <li><a href="" title="">Design creations</a></li>
    <li><a href="" title=""  class="active">Design Integration</a></li>
    <li><a href="" title="">Web</a></li>
    </ul><!-- /item_sub -->
  </li>
  <li><a href="" title="">Clients</a></li>
  <li><a href="" title="">Portfolio</a></li>
  <li><a href="" title="">Contact Us</a></li>
  <div class="item_selected"><i></i></div>
</ul>

CSS Code

.demo {
  width: 700px;
  margin: 40px auto 0;
}
.nav_block {
  position: relative;
  margin-top: 80px;
}
.nav_block:before {
  position: absolute;
  top: 20px;
  left: -20px;
  content: "";
  border: 10px solid #1a1d1e;
  border-color: #1a1d1e #1a1d1e transparent transparent;
}
.nav_block li {
  float: left;
  text-align: center;
  line-height: 40px;
}
.nav_block > li {
  width: 100px;
}
.nav_block li a {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 3;
  display: block;
  color: #fff;
  text-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,.5);
}
.nav_block li a:hover {
  text-decoration: none;
}
.nav_block li:nth-child(1):hover ~ .item_selected {
  left: 15px;
}
.nav_block li:nth-child(2):hover ~ .item_selected {
  left: 115px;
}
.nav_block li:nth-child(3):hover ~ .item_selected {
  left: 215px;
}
.nav_block li:nth-child(4):hover ~ .item_selected {
  left: 315px;
}
.nav_block li:nth-child(5):hover ~ .item_selected {
  left: 415px;
}
.nav_block li:nth-child(6):hover ~ .item_selected {
  left: 515px;
}
.nav_block li:nth-child(7):hover ~ .item_selected {
  left: 615px;
}
.item1 {
  position: relative;
  background-image: -*-linear-gradient(top,#e50000,#8c0000);
}
.item2 {
  position: relative;
  background-image: -*-linear-gradient(top,#01e851,#07880e);
}
.item3 {
  position: relative;
  background-image: -*-linear-gradient(top,#474fe7,#212989);
}
.item_selected {
  position: absolute;
  top: -8px;
  left: 215px;
  z-index: 2;
  background-image: -*-linear-gradient(top,#f3b743,#a06211);
  height: 43px;
  width: 70px;
  transition: all .3s ease-out;
}
.item_selected:before,
  .item_selected:after, 
  .item_selected i:before,
  .item_selected i:after {
  position: absolute;
  content: "";
  z-index: -2;
  border: 3px solid #1a1d1e;
  border-color: transparent #1a1d1e #1a1d1e transparent;
}
.item_selected:before {
  top: 0px;
  left: -8px;
  border: 4px solid #f0b441;
  border-color: transparent #f0b441 #f0b441 transparent;
}
.item_selected:after {
  top: 2px;
  left: -6px;
}
.item_selected i:before {
  top: 0px;
  right: -8px;
  border: 4px solid #f0b441;
  border-color: transparent transparent #f0b441 #f0b441;
}
.item_selected i:after {
  top: 2px;
  right: -6px;
  border-color: transparent transparent #1a1d1e #1a1d1e;
}
.item_sub {
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  width: 700px;
  background-image: -*-linear-gradient(top,#f8e1e2,rgba(255,255,255,0));
}
.item_sub li {
  border-right: 1px solid #333;
  margin: 10px 5px;
  padding-right: 10px;
  line-height: 15px;
}
.item_sub li:last-child {
  border-right: none;
}
.item_sub li a {
  display: block;
  color: #333;
  text-shadow: none;
  border-bottom: 5px solid rgba(255,255,255,0);
  transition: border .2s linear;
}
.item_sub li a:hover,
  .item_sub li .active {
  text-decoration: none;
  border-bottom: 2px solid #d50000;
}
.item1 .item_sub li a:hover,
  .item1 .item_sub li .active {
  border-color:  #d50000;
}
.item2 .item_sub li a:hover,
  .item2 .item_sub li .active {
  border-color:  #05a321;
}
.item3 .item_sub li a:hover,
  .item3 .item_sub li .active {
  border-color:  #3b43b5;
}

demo download

如需转载，烦请注明出处：https://www.fedev.cn/demo/coloful-dropline-menu.html

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